{"id":6794,"date":"2024-03-31T20:20:34","date_gmt":"2024-03-31T20:20:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?p=6794"},"modified":"2024-03-31T20:21:35","modified_gmt":"2024-03-31T20:21:35","slug":"ankaras-maghreb-moment","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?p=6794","title":{"rendered":"Ankara\u2019s Maghreb Moment"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"6794\" class=\"elementor elementor-6794\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-d6596f3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"d6596f3\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-dc74238\" data-id=\"dc74238\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-35d03cb elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"35d03cb\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Author<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">:<\/span> <a href=\"https:\/\/carnegie-mec.org\/diwan\/experts\/904\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Dalia Ghanem<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><b>Affiliation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">:\u00a0 Malcolm H. Kerr <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/carnegie-mec.org\/about\/?lang=en\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Carnegie Middle East Center<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> (Beirut)<\/span><\/p><p><b>Organization\/Publisher<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: Malcolm H. Kerr <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/carnegie-mec.org\/about\/?lang=en\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Carnegie Middle East Center<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><b>Date\/Place: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">May<\/span> <span style=\"font-weight: 400\">4, 2021\/Beirut, Lebanon<\/span><\/p><p><b>Type of Literature:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Article<\/span><\/p><p><b>Word Count:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> 1129 <\/span><\/p><p><b>Link<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/carnegie-mec.org\/diwan\/84460\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/carnegie-mec.org\/diwan\/84460<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Keywords:<\/b> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Turkey, North Africa, Maghreb, Diplomacy, Influence, Cooperation<\/span><\/i><\/p><p><b>Brief:<\/b><\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Dalia Ghanem discusses Turkey\u2019s expanding role in North Africa, particularly in Algeria.\u00a0 Ghanem argues that Turkey has focused on expanding its influence to advance its economic, energy, and military objectives, as foundations of a larger role in Africa and the Mediterranean. Maghreb countries are the focal point of a Turkish influence zone due to its location at the crossroads of Sub-Saharan Africa, the Middle East, southern Europe, and the Mediterranean. Economically, Turkey considers the Maghreb as a gate to new African Markets. This has been materialized in the increasing magnitude of Turkish investments in Africa, the initiation of bilateral agreements with Tunisia, Morocco, and Algeria as well as the Turkey-Africa Economic and Business Forum.\u00a0 However, Algeria has recorded the most significant increase among the others in more than one industrial sector. Regarding the energy sector, Turkey has significant interests in energy resources in North Africa especially in Algeria and Libya. Algeria is Ankara\u2019s fourth largest gas supplier; Turkey extended its gas agreement until 2024. On the other hand, Libya and Turkey have strengthened their cooperation in the oil and gas sectors, especially by signing a maritime agreement demarcating their maritime boundaries to \u201cestablish a corridor from southwest Turkey to northeast Libya and claim drilling rights in an exclusive economic zone (EEZ)\u201d. Moreover, Turkey gives priority to military influence in North Africa. She refers to the Turkish interest in the situation in Libya and the Algerian position from it, which to a great extent allies with the Turkish one. She says that Turkey\u2019s long-term strategy is to dominate the African arms market. Ghanem underlines that Turkey has opened 37 military offices in Africa, which makes Turkey the country with the most such offices on the continent. Moreover, Turkey has signed military agreements with Chad (2019), Niger (2020), and Somalia (2021), and is now searching for other African markets for further military cooperation. In conclusion, while Ankara has redirected its diplomacy toward the Maghreb and Africa to expand Turkey\u2019s influence in the Mediterranean, especially Algeria, European countries, particularly France, meanwhile may be frustrated with this involvement in an area traditionally under French influence. Turkey looks forward to introduce itself as an alternative to France, and portraying itself as a defender of the Muslim world, it has been welcomed in a region fed up with the long relationship with a former colonial power.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><b>By: Yomna S\u00fcleyman, CIGA Research Assistant<\/b><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Author: Dalia Ghanem Affiliation:\u00a0 Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center (Beirut) Organization\/Publisher: Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center Date\/Place: May 4, 2021\/Beirut, Lebanon Type of Literature: Article Word Count: 1129 Link: https:\/\/carnegie-mec.org\/diwan\/84460\u00a0 Keywords: Turkey, North Africa, Maghreb, Diplomacy, Influence, Cooperation Brief: Dalia Ghanem discusses Turkey\u2019s expanding role in North Africa, particularly in Algeria.\u00a0 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":23,"featured_media":6795,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6794","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-west-asia"],"blocksy_meta":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment.jpg",605,328,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment-300x163.jpg",300,163,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment.jpg",605,328,false],"large":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment.jpg",605,328,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment.jpg",605,328,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment.jpg",605,328,false]},"author_info":{"info":["CIGA Staff"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?cat=39\" rel=\"category\">West &amp; Centeral Asia<\/a>","tag_info":"West &amp; Centeral Asia","comment_count":"0","rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment.jpg",605,328,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment.jpg",605,328,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment.jpg",605,328,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment-300x163.jpg",300,163,true],"large":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment.jpg",605,328,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment.jpg",605,328,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Ankaras-Maghreb-Moment.jpg",605,328,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"CIGA Staff","author_link":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?author=23"},"rttpg_comment":2,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?cat=39\" rel=\"category\">West &amp; Centeral Asia<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Author: Dalia Ghanem Affiliation:\u00a0 Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center (Beirut) Organization\/Publisher: Malcolm H. Kerr Carnegie Middle East Center Date\/Place: May 4, 2021\/Beirut, Lebanon Type of Literature: Article Word Count: 1129 Link: https:\/\/carnegie-mec.org\/diwan\/84460\u00a0 Keywords: Turkey, North Africa, Maghreb, Diplomacy, Influence, Cooperation Brief: Dalia Ghanem discusses Turkey\u2019s expanding role in North Africa, particularly in Algeria.\u00a0&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6794","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/23"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6794"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6794\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6795"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6794"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6794"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6794"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}