{"id":6501,"date":"2024-03-31T11:26:20","date_gmt":"2024-03-31T11:26:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?p=6501"},"modified":"2024-03-31T11:27:17","modified_gmt":"2024-03-31T11:27:17","slug":"how-not-to-win-allies-and-influence-geopolitics-chinas-self-defeating-economic-statecraft","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?p=6501","title":{"rendered":"How Not to Win Allies and Influence Geopolitics: China\u2019s Self-Defeating Economic Statecraft"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"6501\" class=\"elementor elementor-6501\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2808783 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2808783\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5ab70e6\" data-id=\"5ab70e6\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-58e3756 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"58e3756\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Author:<\/b> <a href=\"https:\/\/cwp.sipa.columbia.edu\/people\/audrye-wong\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Audrye Wong<\/span><\/a><\/p><p><b>Affiliation:<\/b> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.columbia.edu\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Harvard Kennedy School<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> and Massachusetts Institute of Technology\u2019s Security Studies Program<\/span><\/p><p><b>Organization \/Publisher:<\/b> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.foreignaffairs.com\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Foreign Affairs<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Date\/Place:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> May-June, <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">2021\/USA<\/span><\/p><p><b>Type of Literature:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Article\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Word Count:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> 4097<\/span><\/p><p><b>Link:<\/b> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.foreignaffairs.com\/articles\/china\/2021-04-20\/how-not-win-allies-and-influence-geopolitics\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/www.foreignaffairs.com\/articles\/china\/2021-04-20\/how-not-win-allies-and-influence-geopolitics<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p><p><b>Keywords:<\/b> <i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Geopolitics, Statecraft, China, Allies, Self-defeat<\/span><\/i><b><i>\u00a0<\/i><\/b><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><b>Brief<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">:<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Author Audrye Wong discusses China\u2019s economic expansion as a counterproductive challenge instead of sustaining its geopolitical position. She argues that the Chinese government\u2019s strategies to weaponize its trade relationships are evident because it is not hesitant about leveraging access to its consumer market to pressure foreign governments and firms to obey its policies. In Australia, Beijing used Chinese businesspeople (later exposed and put in prison) as proxies to make campaign contributions and fund academic institutes to persuade politicians and other voices to support China\u2019s positions on the South China Sea and human rights. In the recent case regarding the origins of COVID-19, when Australia called for an independent inquiry, China imposed tariffs on a range of Australian products. The author criticizes the economic expansion as \u201csubversive carrots\u201d because Chinese companies have bypassed the process of competitive bidding and regulatory approval to secure a contract, often at inflated costs, generating extra profits for both Chinese actors and local elites. The author concludes that China\u2019s rapidly expanding overseas economic presence, particularly when accompanied by subversion and coercion, may exacerbate strategic fears worldwide. Chinese officials may still think that economic development naturally promotes goodwill and gratitude among recipients, but there is good reason to believe that they are wrong. The author believes that China cannot count on automatically converting its growing economic clout into a new geopolitical reality.<\/span><\/p><p>\u00a0<\/p><p><b>By: Razia Wadood, CIGA Senior Research Associate<\/b><\/p><p><br \/><br \/><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Author: Audrye Wong Affiliation: Harvard Kennedy School and Massachusetts Institute of Technology\u2019s Security Studies Program Organization \/Publisher: Foreign Affairs\u00a0\u00a0 Date\/Place: May-June, 2021\/USA Type of Literature: Article\u00a0 Word Count: 4097 Link: https:\/\/www.foreignaffairs.com\/articles\/china\/2021-04-20\/how-not-win-allies-and-influence-geopolitics\u00a0 Keywords: Geopolitics, Statecraft, China, Allies, Self-defeat\u00a0 \u00a0 Brief: \u00a0 Author Audrye Wong discusses China\u2019s economic expansion as a counterproductive challenge instead of sustaining its [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":6502,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[42],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6501","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-east-asia"],"blocksy_meta":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/How-Not-to-Win-Allies-and-Influence-Geopolitics-Chinas-Self-Defeating-Economic-Statecraft.jpg",1200,800,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/How-Not-to-Win-Allies-and-Influence-Geopolitics-Chinas-Self-Defeating-Economic-Statecraft-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/How-Not-to-Win-Allies-and-Influence-Geopolitics-Chinas-Self-Defeating-Economic-Statecraft-300x200.jpg",300,200,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/How-Not-to-Win-Allies-and-Influence-Geopolitics-Chinas-Self-Defeating-Economic-Statecraft-768x512.jpg",768,512,true],"large":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/How-Not-to-Win-Allies-and-Influence-Geopolitics-Chinas-Self-Defeating-Economic-Statecraft-1024x683.jpg",1024,683,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/How-Not-to-Win-Allies-and-Influence-Geopolitics-Chinas-Self-Defeating-Economic-Statecraft.jpg",1200,800,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/How-Not-to-Win-Allies-and-Influence-Geopolitics-Chinas-Self-Defeating-Economic-Statecraft.jpg",1200,800,false]},"author_info":{"info":["CIGA Staff"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?cat=42\" rel=\"category\">East Asia<\/a>","tag_info":"East 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Staff","author_link":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?author=22"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?cat=42\" rel=\"category\">East Asia<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Author: Audrye Wong Affiliation: Harvard Kennedy School and Massachusetts Institute of Technology\u2019s Security Studies Program Organization \/Publisher: Foreign Affairs\u00a0\u00a0 Date\/Place: May-June, 2021\/USA Type of Literature: Article\u00a0 Word Count: 4097 Link: https:\/\/www.foreignaffairs.com\/articles\/china\/2021-04-20\/how-not-win-allies-and-influence-geopolitics\u00a0 Keywords: Geopolitics, Statecraft, China, Allies, Self-defeat\u00a0 \u00a0 Brief: \u00a0 Author Audrye Wong discusses China\u2019s economic expansion as a counterproductive challenge instead of sustaining 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