{"id":4812,"date":"2024-03-27T15:13:54","date_gmt":"2024-03-27T15:13:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?p=4812"},"modified":"2024-03-27T15:15:26","modified_gmt":"2024-03-27T15:15:26","slug":"under-hegemonic-pressure-2018-american-sanctions-against-iran-and-turkeys-response","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?p=4812","title":{"rendered":"Under Hegemonic Pressure: 2018 American Sanctions Against Iran And Turkey\u2019s Response"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t
\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t

Author<\/b>: <\/span>Paulina Matera<\/span><\/a><\/p>

Affiliation<\/b>: <\/span>University of Lodz (<\/span>\u0141\u00f3d\u017a<\/span>, Poland<\/span><\/a>)<\/span><\/p>

Organization\/Publisher<\/b>: <\/span>Digest of Middle East Studies, Wiley<\/span><\/a> Online Library<\/span><\/p>

Date\/Place: <\/b>October 21, 2020<\/span><\/p>

Type of Literature: <\/b>Journal Article<\/span><\/p>

Number of Pages:<\/b> 17<\/span><\/p>

Link<\/b>: <\/span>https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/epdf\/10.1111\/dome.12218<\/span><\/a><\/p>

Keywords: <\/b>Financial Hegemony, Hegemonic Pressure, Turkey, United States\u2013Turkey Relations, U.S. Sanctions<\/span><\/i><\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

Brief:<\/b><\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

The article discusses the US-Iran tension and its implication on Turkey\u2019s geopolitical imperatives in the Middle East. The Trump administration re-imposed economic sanctions on Iran in 2018 while ignoring the resistance expressed by the European Union and Turkey. On one hand, Turkey has established a close working relationship with the Islamic Republic of Iran, to stabilize its peripheral region. On the other hand, Turkey has strong bilateral relations with the United States of America. Both states have economic interdependencies and strategic cooperation. The dilemma faced by Ankara, due to the Trump administration\u2019s aggressive posture against Iran, has transformed the resisting stance of Turkey regarding the US\u2019 sanctions. The author incorporates hegemonic stability theory proposed by Susan Strange. According to the theory, the hegemon always tends to stabilize the peripheral region in favor of its own hegemonic stability. Therefore, the US took effective measures on a diplomatic front and compelled Turkey to step back from its stance of supporting its direct neighbor Iran. Moreover, due to emerging tensions with Washington DC during 2018, Ankara could not hold its stance and adopted the policy of cooperation and coordination with the hegemon rather than conflictual relations.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>

\u00a0<\/p>

By:<\/b> Muhammad Taimoor Bin Tanveer, CIGA Senior Research Associate<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Author: Paulina Matera Affiliation: University of Lodz (\u0141\u00f3d\u017a, Poland) Organization\/Publisher: Digest of Middle East Studies, Wiley Online Library Date\/Place: October 21, 2020 Type of Literature: Journal Article Number of Pages: 17 Link: https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/epdf\/10.1111\/dome.12218 Keywords: Financial Hegemony, Hegemonic Pressure, Turkey, United States\u2013Turkey Relations, U.S. Sanctions \u00a0 Brief: \u00a0 The article discusses the US-Iran tension and its […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":4813,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[39],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4812","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-west-asia"],"blocksy_meta":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response.jpg",700,402,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response-300x172.jpg",300,172,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response.jpg",700,402,false],"large":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response.jpg",700,402,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response.jpg",700,402,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response.jpg",700,402,false]},"author_info":{"info":["CIGA Staff"]},"category_info":"West & Centeral Asia<\/a>","tag_info":"West & Centeral Asia","comment_count":"0","rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response.jpg",700,402,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response.jpg",700,402,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response.jpg",700,402,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response-300x172.jpg",300,172,true],"large":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response.jpg",700,402,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response.jpg",700,402,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Under-Hegemonic-Pressure-2018-American-Sanctions-Against-Iran-And-Turkeys-Response.jpg",700,402,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"CIGA Staff","author_link":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?author=22"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"West & Centeral Asia<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Author: Paulina Matera Affiliation: University of Lodz (\u0141\u00f3d\u017a, Poland) Organization\/Publisher: Digest of Middle East Studies, Wiley Online Library Date\/Place: October 21, 2020 Type of Literature: Journal Article Number of Pages: 17 Link: https:\/\/onlinelibrary.wiley.com\/doi\/epdf\/10.1111\/dome.12218 Keywords: Financial Hegemony, Hegemonic Pressure, Turkey, United States\u2013Turkey Relations, U.S. Sanctions \u00a0 Brief: \u00a0 The article discusses the US-Iran tension and its…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4812","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4812"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4812\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4813"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4812"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4812"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4812"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}