{"id":4497,"date":"2024-03-26T21:21:31","date_gmt":"2024-03-26T21:21:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?p=4497"},"modified":"2024-03-26T21:23:00","modified_gmt":"2024-03-26T21:23:00","slug":"balkan-affairs-turkish-and-saudi-influence-on-bulgarian-muslims","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?p=4497","title":{"rendered":"Balkan Affairs: Turkish and Saudi Influence on Bulgarian Muslims"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-post\" data-elementor-id=\"4497\" class=\"elementor elementor-4497\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-a4bf7d0 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"a4bf7d0\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6658546\" data-id=\"6658546\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7dea621 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"7dea621\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p><b>Author<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.centerforlegalaid.com\/en\/articles\/board-and-staff-1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Rositsa Atanasova<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>Affiliation<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/www.centerforlegalaid.com\/en\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Center for Legal Aid -Voice in Bulgaria<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>Organization\/Publisher<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">: <\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/berkleycenter.georgetown.edu\/\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Berkley Center for Religion, Peace &amp; World Affairs, Georgetown University<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>Date\/Place: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">June 29, 2020\/ Washington, D.C., USA<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Type of Literature: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Article<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Word Count: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">1598&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b>Link<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">:<\/span><a href=\"https:\/\/berkleycenter.georgetown.edu\/posts\/balkan-affairs-turkish-and-saudi-influence-on-bulgarian-muslims\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">https:\/\/berkleycenter.georgetown.edu\/posts\/balkan-affairs-turkish-and-saudi-influence-on-bulgarian-muslims<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<p><b>Keywords: <\/b><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Balkan, Bulgarian Muslims, Religious Influence<\/span><\/i><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><b>Brief:<\/b><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.centerforlegalaid.com\/en\/articles\/board-and-staff-1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Rositsa Atanasova<\/span><\/a><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, a lawyer and advocacy expert, examines the Turkish and Saudi influence on the Bulgarian Muslim community since these countries are the most active \u2018theo-political actors\u2019 seeking influence and role in the post-communist era. While Turkey\u2019s project is based on the \u2018moderate tradition of the Muslim Community,\u2019 Saudi\u2019s doctrine is introducing Wahhabism as true Islam. The author begins by highlighting the historical context and the demographics of Bulgarian Muslims. She underlines that the institutional framework of Islam is a combination of the Ottoman heritage and the continuous influential role of Turkey. She refers to the Chief Mufti\u2019s Office as the formal institutional structure representing Muslims\u2019 interests. While the office resembles the Ottoman Sheikh ul-Islam model, it also depends on the Russian paradigm of hierarchical structure for Islamic clergy. Its main task is representation of Bulgarian Muslims and management of the mosques and educational institutions. The Turkish role came up after the fall of the communist regime, which opened the floor for Islamic institutions\u2019 establishment in Bulgaria. This role was not only due to historical ties and tradition, but also due to the essential need for funding, which was mainly provided by the Diyanet (Religious Affairs authority). Consequently, Turkey controlled the formal institutional Islamic structures. This domination marginalized other groups of non-Turkish speaking Bulgarian Muslims, which raised resentment towards what they claimed as \u2018Turkification\u2019 of Islam. On the other hand, Saudi Arabia aspired to gain influence by filling the empty spaces left by Turkey. In other words, the Saudis dominated the informal spaces of Bulgarian Muslims including publications, informal Quran courses, and educational grants to promote the Wahhabi doctrine. The Saudi\u2019s role had no real impact on Turkey\u2019s influence base, but it gave space for other groups. Recently, Saudi Arabia terminated its activities which were justified by a shift in priorities from outside to inside the kingdom. As a result, Turkey possesses full control and visibility among Sunni Bulgarian Muslims not only in a formal traditional (that is stricter than local practice), but also informal domain. Many Turkish NGOs come to the fore in Bulgaria with participation in social projects.&nbsp; Despite the change in the balance of power of external actors, various ethnic, political, and religious divisions exist among the Bulgarian Muslim Community.&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><b>By:<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400\"> Yomna S\u00fcleyman, CIGA Research Assistant<\/span><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Author: Rositsa Atanasova Affiliation: Center for Legal Aid -Voice in Bulgaria Organization\/Publisher: Berkley Center for Religion, Peace &amp; World Affairs, Georgetown University Date\/Place: June 29, 2020\/ Washington, D.C., USA Type of Literature: Article Word Count: 1598&nbsp; Link:https:\/\/berkleycenter.georgetown.edu\/posts\/balkan-affairs-turkish-and-saudi-influence-on-bulgarian-muslims Keywords: Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Balkan, Bulgarian Muslims, Religious Influence Brief: Rositsa Atanasova, a lawyer and advocacy expert, examines [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":22,"featured_media":4498,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[31],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-4497","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-global-perspective-and-critical-research"],"blocksy_meta":[],"aioseo_notices":[],"featured_image_urls":{"full":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims.webp",1024,663,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims-150x150.webp",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims-300x194.webp",300,194,true],"medium_large":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims-768x497.webp",768,497,true],"large":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims.webp",1024,663,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims.webp",1024,663,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims.webp",1024,663,false]},"author_info":{"info":["CIGA Staff"]},"category_info":"<a href=\"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?cat=31\" rel=\"category\">Global Perspective &amp; Critical Research<\/a>","tag_info":"Global Perspective &amp; Critical Research","comment_count":"0","rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims.webp",1024,663,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims.webp",1024,663,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims.webp",1024,663,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims-150x150.webp",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims-300x194.webp",300,194,true],"large":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims.webp",1024,663,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims.webp",1024,663,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Balkan-Affairs-Turkish-and-Saudi-Influence-on-Bulgarian-Muslims.webp",1024,663,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"CIGA Staff","author_link":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?author=22"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"<a href=\"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/?cat=31\" rel=\"category\">Global Perspective &amp; Critical Research<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Author: Rositsa Atanasova Affiliation: Center for Legal Aid -Voice in Bulgaria Organization\/Publisher: Berkley Center for Religion, Peace &amp; World Affairs, Georgetown University Date\/Place: June 29, 2020\/ Washington, D.C., USA Type of Literature: Article Word Count: 1598&nbsp; Link:https:\/\/berkleycenter.georgetown.edu\/posts\/balkan-affairs-turkish-and-saudi-influence-on-bulgarian-muslims Keywords: Turkey, Saudi Arabia, Balkan, Bulgarian Muslims, Religious Influence Brief: Rositsa Atanasova, a lawyer and advocacy expert, examines&hellip;","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4497","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/22"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=4497"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/4497\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4498"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=4497"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=4497"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/geopoliticalcompass.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=4497"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}